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成人高考专升本《英语》全真模拟真题(一)试卷与答案

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6单选题 2分
  • A. an
  • B. a
  • C. the
  • D. /
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 【考情点拨】考查冠词的用法。 【应试指导】句意:珍妮走路去学校。她到学校要花半个小时。表示泛指的一个小时用不定冠词a 或an。hou 的发音以元音开头,不定冠词要用an,故选A。

7单选题 2分
  • A. himself
  • B. herself
  • C. yourself
  • D. myself
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 【考情点拨】考查反身代词的用法。 【应试指导】句意;当你自己成为奶奶或爷爷时,你可能就会更好地理解了。本句中,反身代词要与前面出现的 主语you 保持一致,故选C。

8单选题 2分
  • A. much
  • B. many
  • C. less
  • D. .little
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 【考情点拨】考查并列结构。 【应试指导】句意:和去年相比,这家工厂的收入和工人都更少了。and前后并列的内容在形式上要保持一致 fewer workers是比较级,所以前面的也要用比较级,故选C。

9单选题 2分
  • A. and
  • B. unless
  • C. or
  • D. since
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 【考情点拨】考查祈使句。 【应试指导】句意:记住这些规则,你肯定能在工作面试中成功。“祈使句+and/or+句子”表示“……,就会/否 则……",结合本句句意,故选A。

10单选题 2分
  • A. moving;amused
  • B. moving;moved
  • C. amused;moving
  • D. amusing;moved
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】考查形容词辨析和句子的语态。 【应试指导】句意:这场演出太感人了,我们全都被感动了。moving 意为“令人感动的”,amusing 意为“好笑 的”,amused 意为“逗乐的”。“被感动”要用被动形式be moved,故选B。

11单选题 2分
  • A. get
  • B. make
  • C. keep
  • D. turn
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 【考情点拨】考查固定搭配。 【应试指导】句意:每个人都应该记住保持自然界平衡的重要性。get意为“得到”,make意为“使",keep意为 “保持”,turn 意为“转变”,故选C。

12单选题 2分
  • A. giving off
  • B. giving up
  • C. giving away
  • D. giving in
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 【考情点拨】考查短语辨析 【应试指导】句意;你能在不泄露答案的前提下再给我一条线索吗?giving off意为“放出”,givingup 意为“放 弃”,giving away 意为“泄露”,giving in 意为“屈服”,故选C。

13单选题 2分
  • A. would
  • B. should
  • C. could
  • D. might
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】考查虚拟语气。 【应试指导】句意:他竟然在没有得到主人允许的情况下拿走了那些书,这真是太奇怪了。在一些主语从句 中,谓语动词的虚拟语气用“should+动词原形"的结构,表示惊奇、不相信、理应如此等,如"It is necessary important/natural/strange that+主语+should do+其他”。故选B。

14单选题 2分
  • A. are
  • B. is
  • C. am
  • D. be
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】考查主谓一致。 【应试指导】句意:躺在床上看书对我们的眼睛不好。动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,故选B。

15单选题 2分
  • A. will speak
  • B. .is going to speak
  • C. had to speak
  • D. was going to speak
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正确答案: D

本题解析: 【答案】D 【考情点拨】考查句子时态。 【应试指导】句意:他那时正打算在会上讲话,但他的心脏病阻止了他。本句后半句的谓语动词用的是过去 式,所以事情发生在过去,整句话的时态应保持一致,因此前半句也要用过去时态。was going to表示在过去某 个时刻正打算做某事,符合语境,故选D。

16单选题 2分
  • A. there
  • B. where
  • C. that
  • D. which
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】本题考查定语从句。 【应试指导】句意:他住在一个村子里,那里有很多树。空格处引导的为定语从句,先行词是一个地点,引导词 在从句中作地点状语,应该用where,故选B。

17单选题 2分
  • A. Having not known
  • B. Knowing not
  • C. Not know
  • D. Not knowing
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正确答案: D

本题解析: 【答案】D 【考情点拨】考查非谓语动词。 【应试指导】句意;不知道情况会变成什么样,他们决定保持沉默。非谓语动词在逻辑上要与主语保持一致 本句的主语是they,指人,与know是主动关系,因此非谓语动词要用现在分词的形式,其否定形式是在动词现 在分词前面加not,故选D。

18单选题 2分
  • A. finding
  • B. found
  • C. to find
  • D. having found
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 【考情点拨】考查非谓语动词。 【应试指导】句意:露西急匆匆赶到学校,却发现今天是星期六。onlyto do sth.是一个比较特殊的不定式结 构,用于表示一种意想不到的结构,故选C。

19单选题 2分
  • A. What
  • B. How
  • C. What an
  • D. How an
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 【考情点拨】考查感叹句。 【应试指导】句意.这是一个多么激动人心的事件啊!真是太震撼了!感叹句的句型为“what(+a/an)+形容 词+名词+主语+谓语"或“how+形容词+主语+谓语”。what后面跟名词短语,how后面跟形容词。本句中 an exciting event 是名词短语,因此要用what,故选C。

20单选题 2分
  • A. So do my brother
  • B. So does my brother
  • C. Neither does my brother
  • D. Nor does my brother
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】考查倒装句。 【应试指导】句意:——我非常喜欢打篮球。 ——我弟弟也喜欢,他放学后经常打篮球。倒装句“so/neither/ nor+助动词+主语”表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人或物,上句为肯定句时用so,为否定句时用 neither/nor。倒装句的时态应与上句的时态保持一致,故选B。

21单选题 2分
  • A. meets
  • B. hits
  • C. conquers
  • D. bites
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正确答案: D

本题解析: 【答案】D 【考情点拨】动词辨析题。 【应试指导】根据下文的内容可知,本文讲的是如果被蛇咬了,要用手机拍张照,这样可以救你的命。meets意 为“遇见”,hits 意为“击,打”,conquers意为“征服”,bites意为“咬”,故选D,

22单选题 2分
  • A. chance
  • B. advice
  • C. excuse
  • D. business
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】名词辨析题。 【应试指导】文章首尾呼应,根据最后一段第一句中的 advice 可知,这是一个英国厨师提出的令人惊讶的建 议。 chance 意为“机会",advice意为“建议,意见",excuse 意为“借口,理由”,business 意为“买卖,生意”,故 选B。

23单选题 2分
  • A. suddenly
  • B. nearly
  • C. especially
  • D. fortunately
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 【考情点拨】副词辨析题 【应试指导】根据句意可知,他从桌子上拿起一个盘子,突然一条蛇出现了并咬了他的手。suddenly 意为“突 然”,nearly 意为“几乎,差不多”,especially 意为“尤其,特别”,fortunately 意为“幸运地”,故选A

24单选题 2分
  • A. garden
  • B. hospital
  • C. restaurant
  • D. school
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 【考情点拨】理解判断题。 【应试指导】根据上文可知,蛇是在餐馆的厨房被发现的。由此可推断,几天前这条蛇随着一箱香蕉从亚洲来 到了餐馆。 restaurant 与上文的a restaurant kitchen 相对应,故选C。

25单选题 2分
  • A. hung
  • B. hid
  • C. jumped
  • D. ran
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】 理解判断题。 【应试指导】根据上下文可推断,蛇从箱子里爬出来,躲在了盘子下面。因为蛇躲在盘子下面,所以亨利 · 杰 克逊才没看见它而被它咬了。hung 意为“悬挂”,hid意为“躲避,隐匿”,jumped意为“跳”,ran意为“跑”,故 选 B。

26单选题 2分
  • A. up
  • B. out
  • C. in
  • D. off
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 【考情点拨】固定搭配题。 【应试指导】杰克逊捡起了蛇,但是又被蛇咬了。pick sth.up为固定短语,意为“拾起,捡起”,故选A

27单选题 2分
  • A. under
  • B. into
  • C. towards
  • D. across
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正确答案: D

本题解析: 【答案】D 【考情点拨】介词辨析题。 【应试指导】杰克逊把蛇从厨房的一边扔到了另一边,然后蛇落在了冰箱里。under意为“在……下面”,into 意为“到…… 里面”,towards 意为“朝,向”,across 意为“从一边到另一边"。蛇本身就在厨房里,所以杰克逊是 把蛇从厨房的一侧扔到了另一侧,故选D。

28单选题 2分
  • A. cool
  • B. noisy
  • C. pleased
  • D. afraid
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 【考情点拨】形容词辨析题。 【应试指导】虽然被蛇咬了,但是杰克逊先生保持冷静,并用手机拍了一张蛇的照片。cool意为“冷静的,平静 的”,noisy 意为“嘈杂的,喧闹的”,pleased 意为“高兴的”,afraid 意为“害怕的”,故选A

29单选题 2分
  • A. foot
  • B. leg
  • C. hand
  • D. mouth
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 【考情点拨】理解判断题。 【应试指导】第四段提到杰克逊先生去拿蛇的时候被咬了,第二段也提到蛇咬了他的手。由此可推断,不久 他的手开始疼,故选C。

30单选题 2分
  • A. bleed
  • B. hurt
  • C. blow
  • D. burst
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】动词辨析题。 【应试指导】上文提到杰克逊先生被蛇咬了,手开始疼。由此可推断,他的胸也开始痛。bleed意为“流血” hurt 意为“疼痛”,blow意为“吹,刮”,burst 意为“爆裂”,故选B

31单选题 2分
  • A. but
  • B. though
  • C. so
  • D. because
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正确答案: D

本题解析: 【答案】D 【考情点拨】逻辑推理题。 【应试指导】医生之所以说不出问题出在哪的原因是他们不知道那是什么种类的蛇,所以空格前后两句之间 是因果关系,空格后为原因。but意为“但是”,表示转折关系;hough意为“虽然,尽管”,表示让步关系;so意为 “ 因此”,表示结果;because意为“因为”,表示原因。故选D。

32单选题 2分
  • A. remembered
  • B. forgot
  • C. prevented
  • D. avoided
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 【考情点拨】动词辨析题。 【应试指导】当医生束手无策的时候,杰克逊先生想起了他用手机拍的照片。remembered意为“记起,想起” forgot意为“忘记”,prevented 意为“阻止”,avoided 意为“避免”,故选A

33单选题 2分
  • A. wrote
  • B. sent
  • C. sold
  • D. taught
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】动词辨析题。 【应试指导】医生把蛇的照片发给了伦敦动物园,让其帮忙确定蛇的种类,以对症下药。wrote意为“写”,sent 意为“发送”,sold意为“卖”,taught 意为“教”,故选B。

34单选题 2分
  • A. his
  • B. her
  • C. its
  • D. their
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 【考情点拨】理解判断题。 【应试指导】根据上下文的内容可知,如果被蛇咬了,应拿出手机,把蛇拍下来,然后把照片给医生看。由此可 知,空格处指的是上文提到的蛇,应用its,故选C。

35单选题 2分
  • A. confirmed
  • B. doubted
  • C. promised
  • D. suggested
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正确答案: D

本题解析: 【答案】D 【考情点拨】动词辨析题。 【应试指导】根据上文的 advice 可知,此处是指杰克逊先生提出的建议。confirmed意为“证实”,doubted 意为 “怀疑”,promised 意为“许诺”,suggested 意为“建议”,故选D。

36单选题 2分

Directions: There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,Cand D.Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage One I arrived in the United States on February 6,2006,but Iremember my first day here very clearly My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at 3 o'clock in the afternoon. The weather was very cold and it was snowing,but I was too excited to mind.From the airport,my friend and I took a taxi to my hotel.On the way,Isaw the skyline of Manhattan for the first time and I stared in astonishment at the famous skyscrapers and their man-made beauty.My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and then left me because he had to go back to work.He promised to return the next day. Shortly after my friend had left,I went to a restaurant near the hotel to get something to eat Because I couldn't speak a word of English,I couldn't tell the waiter what Iwanted.Iwas very upset and started to make some gestures,but the waiter didn't understand me.Finally,Iordered the same thing the man at the next table was eating.After dinner,I started to walk along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres,neon lights(霓虹灯),and huge crowds of people.Ididn't feel tired,so I continued to walk around the city.I wanted to see everything on my first day.Iknew it was impossible,but I wanted to try. When I returned to the hotel,I was exhausted,but I couldn't sleep because I kept hearing the fire and police sirens during the night.I lay awake and thought about New York.It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars,full of noise and busy people.Ialso decided right then that I had to learn to speak English. 36.On the way to his hotel,the writer( )?

  • A. was silent all the time
  • B. kept talking to his friend
  • C. showed his friend something he brought with him
  • D. looked out of the window with great interest
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正确答案: D

本题解析: 【答案】D 【考情点拨】推理判断题。 【应试指导】文章第一段第五句提到,在路上,作者第一次看到了曼哈顿的轮廓线,看到了著名的摩天大楼,惊 叹于这人造的美景。由此可知,作者在乘出租车去宾馆的路上,对窗外的一切都很感兴趣,故选D。

37单选题 2分
  • A. knew what he would order
  • B. served the same thing the man at the next table was having
  • C. finally understood what he said
  • D. took the order through his gesture
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】根据文章第二段第四句可知,作者最终点了和邻座的客人一样的东西,故选 B。

38单选题 2分
  • A. walked back to the hotel right away
  • B. went to the movies
  • C. had a walking tour around the city
  • D. did some shopping on Broadway
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】文章第二段第五、六句提到,晚饭后,作者开始沿着百老汇走,一直走到时代广场,那里有电影院 霓虹灯和熙熙攘攘的人群。作者不觉得累,所以继续在城市里散步,故选C。

39单选题 2分
  • A. he kept hearing the fire and police sirens
  • B. he didn't know what to do the next day
  • C. he was not tired at all
  • D. he was thinking about the great city
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】根据文章第三段第一句可知,作者回到宾馆时,已经筋疲力尽,但仍然睡不着,因为夜里一直听到 火灾警报和警笛的声音,故选A。

40单选题 2分

Passage Two My husband and I got married in 1981 and for the first ten years of our marriage I was very happy to stay home and raise our three children.Then four years ago,our youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work. My husband was very supportive and helped me to make my decision.He emphasized all of the things I could do around the house,and said he thought I could be a great success in business. After several weeks of looking for a job,I found my present job,which is working for a small public relations firm.At first,my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends,“My clever litle wife can run that company she's working for.” But as his joking statement approached truth,my husband stopped talking to me about my job.I have received several promotions and pay increases,and I'm now making more money than he is.Ican buy my own clothes and a new car.Because of our joined incomes,my husband and Ican do many things we had always dreamed of doing,but we don't do these things because he is very unhappy We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage,I think it is possible that our marpiage may come to an end. I love my husband very much,and Idon't want him to feel inferior,but Ialso love my job.I think Ican be a good wife and a working woman,but I don't know how.Who can give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career? 40.The narrator decided to go back to work because ( )?

  • A. she had to support the family
  • B. .she was in no need to take care of the children
  • C. she was unhappy to stay at home
  • D. she got tired of her husband
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】文章第一段最后一句提到,四年前,作者最小的孩子上学了,她认为她可以重返职场了。由此可 知,作者不需要再在家里照顾孩子了,故选B。

41单选题 2分
  • A. Unhappy.
  • B. Opposed.
  • C. Supportive.
  • D. Indiference
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】根据文章第二段第一句可知,作者的丈夫非常支持她重返职场的决定,故选C。

42单选题 2分
  • A. she got several promotions and pay increases
  • B. she didn't look after the family anymore
  • C. she made less money than her husband did
  • D. their joined incomes could not make their dream come true
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】根据文章第四段第一、二句可知,当作者丈夫的玩笑快要成真的时候,他不再和作者谈论她的工 作。因为作者有过几次升职和加薪,现在赚的钱比他多,故选A。

43单选题 2分
  • A. children and husband
  • B. career and marriage
  • C. marriage and love
  • D. career and children
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】推理判断题。 【应试指导】作者以自身为例,反映了职业女性所面临的一个共性问题,即如何平衡事业和婚姻,故选B。 44. 【答案】A 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】文章第一段讲述两个女孩交换马克笔和彩色铅笔的故事,伊利亚发现换来的马克笔没有墨水了, 就哭喊道“That's not fair!"。由此可知,伊利亚认为她上当受骗了,故选A。

44单选题 2分

Passage Three Five-year-old Elia ar rived at school with a big box of colored pencils.Her friend,Anna,offered to exchange her set of markers for the brand-new pencils.Elia agreed,but soon discovered that the markers were dried up.“That's not fair!”cried Elia to her teacher.“I want my new pencils back.” After some tears and negotiation,the teacher helped the girls set things right by returning the items to their original owners. Later that day,at story time,the teacher shared the picture book classic A Bargain for Frances. Though the conflict in the story is just over a broken tea set,the message about fair play was not lost on the children. The book was helpful in exploring a small,yet significant,life lesson. Stories are vital to the way we process and experience life events and the feelings that surround us. The ability to create,share,and respond to stories is one of the vital characteristics of being human.In fact,the human brain is programmed to see patterns and become fascinated in the plot development of stories,finally storing them in long-term memory.As a result,the brain is a remarkably effective processor of stories,both real and fictional. High-quality picture books are a good blend of art and literature that attracts kids'imagination and communicates an idea in an effective way.These books are perfect teaching tools,as they deal with the powerful emotions that kids feel,model effective coping strategies,and present complex concepts in appropriate ways.In addition,according to brain research,the picture book complements words with what leaves the most permanent impression: images. The pictures in books are distinctive from the fleeting images kids see on television in that they remain on the page,ready to be revisited,touched, and commented upon. Whether we share stories about families,historical events,or emotions,stories are a way to sum up life's memorable moments and lasting lessons. We can control the power of literature and use it to develop positive character in young kids by reading often,choosing suitable books,and enjoying stories together. 44.Elia cried"That's not fair!”as she thought that she was ( )

  • A. cheated by her friend
  • B. defeated by her friend
  • C. ignored by her teacher
  • D. scolded by her teacher
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正确答案: A

本题解析:

45单选题 2分
  • A. play fair in life
  • B. organize things
  • C. win in conflicts
  • D. write a message
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】文章第二段提到,老师与大家分享了经典绘本《弗朗西斯的交易》。书中的故事可以使孩子们理 解生活中的公平规则,从细微之处对孩子们进行人生教育,故选A。

46单选题 2分
  • A. are frequently commented on
  • B. stay temporarily with children
  • C. blend art and literature vividly
  • D. communicate ideas effectively
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】文章第四段最后一句提到,书中的图画与孩子们从电视里看到的短暂画面的不同之处在于;它们 是印在书上的,可以反复翻阅、触摸、评价。句中的fleeling(短暂的,稍纵即逝的)与B 项中的temporarily(暂时 地)意思相近,故选B。

47单选题 2分
  • A. positive character
  • B. .interest in history
  • C. passion for stories
  • D. learning strategies
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】文章第五段最后一句提到,我们可以控制文学的力量,通过经常阅读、选择合适的书籍、共同分享 故事来培养孩子们积极向上的性格,故选A。

48单选题 2分

Passage Four Late last year,I needed to transport some furniture from our house in Sussex to my son's flat in central London. Ishould have paid a man to do it for me,but foolishly confident in my driving ability,I decided to hire a van and drive it myself.It was a Ford Transit 280,long and wide;you couldn't see out of the back.You never really knew how close you were to anything else on the road. Reversing in my home yard,I crashed into a small shed,causing permanent damage.At least I owned the shed. I loaded up the furniture and set out.By now it was rush hour.My nerves broke down,as I steered the huge van through ever-shifting lanes,across oncoming vehicles,between distances of buses,at last to Charlotte Street. Here,I found an available parking space.As I reversed into it,I noticed three people at a pavement cafe waving to me.I got out,trembling violently,like one who has just endured a stormy Atlantic crossing.“You've shifted the car parked behind you three feet,”they said,and it belonged to a disabled person.I examined the car. There were white scratches along its front bumper.It bore a disabled sign.So,now I was a bad driver and a bad man.Under the stern gaze of the three,I left an apologetic note on the damaged car's windscreen,giving my phone number. I unloaded the furniture,dripping with sweat.Wanting only to escape the monster, I drove the van back to its base on the Edgware Road. On arrival,the hire man told me I must fill it up with petrol before returning it.“Just charge me,”I cried,still shaking with fear.He gazed at me with understanding.No doubt he'd witnessed others in this state before.“How aboutIdrive you to a petrol station,you fill up,and I drive her back?”he asked. He danced the great van through the traffic so casually that it would have shamed me if I had not been so grateful. 48.On his way to Charlotte Street,the writer fel ( )?

  • A. frightened
  • B. annoyed
  • C. relaxed
  • D. excited
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】文章第三段提到,当时是上下班高峰期,当作者开着这巨大的货车穿过不断变换的车道和迎面而 来的车辆,从巴士之间驶过,最终到达夏洛特街时,他的神经已经崩溃了,可见作者很害怕,也很紧张,故选A

49单选题 2分
  • A. saw a disabled man
  • B. ran into his friends
  • C. hit another vehicle
  • D. examined his van
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】文章第四段提到,作者在停车时,有三个人朝他挥手,提醒他撞到了一辆离他三英尺(约0.91米) 远的残疾人的车,车上还有白色刮痕,可见作者是撞上了这辆车,故选C。

50单选题 2分
  • A. the bad experience
  • B. the heavy furniture
  • C. the guy at the base
  • D. the vehicle he drove
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正确答案: D

本题解析: 【答案】D 【考情点拨】语义理解题。 【应试指导】文章第五段提到,作者只想尽快摆脱货车,所以把货车开回了艾奇韦尔路的车库。根据上文提到 的作者的经历可知,他不擅长驾驶这辆车,害怕再出事故。文章开头也提到,这辆货车又长又宽,显然“怪物” 指的是这辆货车,故选D。

51单选题 2分
  • A. .doubtful
  • B. grateful
  • C. ashamed
  • D. worried
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】文章最后两段提到,作者已经不想再开车了,于是租车雇员提议帮他开到加油站。租车雇员的驾 驶技术很熟练,作者对于他的帮助心存感激。注意不要被文中的 shamed(羞愧)这个词所迷惑, would have shamed 表示虚拟,可见作者并没有真的感到羞愧,故选B。

52单选题 2分
  • A. being promoted in position
  • B. going to work abroad
  • C. changing jobs frequently
  • D. pursuing an advanced degree
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 【考情点拨】语义理解题。 【应试指导】根据文章第二段最后一句可知,老板对你的职业发展至关重要,因此与老板之间的关系是决定你 职业发展的一个关键因素。由此可知, rise on the careerladder 意为“职业晋升,岗位晋升”,故选 A

53单选题 2分
  • A. show your management skills
  • B. get along with your colleagues
  • C. write reports to upper management
  • D. do your best in your work
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正确答案: D

本题解析: 【答案】D 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】根据文章第三段第一句可知,你的老板也需要你尽你最大的努力去完成他制定的目标,故选D。

54单选题 2分
  • A. hard work
  • B. quick feedback
  • C. effective communication
  • D. frequent criticism
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】文章第三段最后一句提出了问题 口何帮助你与老板建立有意义的工作关系,第四段第一句 给出了答案—— 问题的关键在于沟通。由此可知,与老板建立良好的工作关系的最重要因素是有效的沟通, 故选C。

55单选题 2分
  • A. How to Get Along with Your Boss
  • B. How to Take Care of Your Boss
  • C. How to Accept Your Boss's Criticism
  • D. How to Accomplish Your Boss's Objective
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 【考情点拨】主旨大意题。 【应试指导】通读全文可知,文章第一段讲了老板是很难相处的,第二段提出了与老板建立良好关系的重要 性,第三段提出了问题——如何与老板建立良好的关系,第四段对此进行了回答,最后一段对全文进行了总 结,进一步说明了与老板建立良好关系的具体要求,因此文章主旨是如何与老板相处,故选A。

二,补全对话,写作

6 作文 20分
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正确答案: [参考范文]
Civil Engineering Department
Dongfang University Beijing,China October 26,2018
The Admissions Office
The Columbia Language Center
New York,N.Y. 1800
U.S.A.
Dear Sir,
I'm writing to inquire about the matter of studying in the Columbia Language Center.First I'd like to make a brief introduction.I am twenty-four years old,a graduate of the Civil Engineering Department of Dongfang University,Istudied English as a basic subject for three years as a high school student and for three years as an undergraduate.Ican do some readings and translations in English,but my spoken English is very poor.
Therefore,I am going to take a six-month course beginning in August to improve my spoken English.Perhaps you would send me a copy of your service book,an application form,and full details of fees and accommodation.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours, Wang Ling

本题解析:

客服老师